{"id":1073,"date":"2015-04-17T09:23:42","date_gmt":"2015-04-17T06:23:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/insanveinsan.org\/?p=1073"},"modified":"2016-12-01T11:36:55","modified_gmt":"2016-12-01T09:36:55","slug":"cocuk-haklarina-dair-sozlesme","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.insanveinsan.org\/en\/cocuk-haklarina-dair-sozlesme\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00c7ocuk Haklar\u0131na Dair S\u00f6zle\u015fme"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

\u00d6ns\u00f6z<\/strong>
\nBu S\u00f6zle\u015fmeye Taraf Devletler:
\nBirle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler Andla\u015fmas\u0131nda ilan edilen ilkeler uyar\u0131nca insanl\u0131k ailesinin t\u00fcm \u00fcyelerinin, do\u011fu\u015ftan varl\u0131klar\u0131na \u00f6zg\u00fc bulunan haysiyetle birlikte e\u015fit ve devredilemez haklara sahip olmalar\u0131n\u0131n tan\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131n, d\u00fcnyada \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck, adalet ve bar\u0131\u015f\u0131n temeli oldu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclerek,
\nBirle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler halklar\u0131n\u0131n, insan\u0131n temel haklar\u0131na ve bireyin, insan olarak ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 haysiyet ve de\u011fere olan kesin inan\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler Andla\u015fmas\u0131nda bir kez daha do\u011frulam\u0131\u015f olduklar\u0131n\u0131 ve daha geni\u015f bir \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck ortam\u0131nda toplumsal ilerleme ve daha iyi bir ya\u015fam d\u00fczeyi sa\u011flama yolundaki kararl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 hat\u0131rda tutarak,
\nBirle\u015fmi\u015f Milletlerin, \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Evrensel Bildirisinde ve Uluslararas\u0131 \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 S\u00f6zle\u015fmelerinde herkesin, bu metinlerde yer alan hak ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklerden \u0131rk, renk, cinsiyet, dil, din, siyasal ya da ba\u015fka g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f, ulusal ya da toplumsal k\u00f6ken, m\u00fclkiyet, do\u011fu\u015ftan veya ba\u015fka durumdan kaynaklanan ay\u0131r\u0131mlar dahil, hi\u00e7bir ay\u0131r\u0131m g\u00f6zetilmeksizin yararlanma hakk\u0131na sahip olduklar\u0131n\u0131 benimsediklerini ve il\u00e2n ettiklerini kabul ederek,
\nUluslararas\u0131 \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Evrensel Bildirisinde, Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletlerin, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n \u00f6zel ilgi ve yard\u0131ma hakk\u0131 oldu\u011funu il\u00e2n etti\u011fini an\u0131msayarak,
\nToplumun temel birimi olan ve t\u00fcm \u00fcyelerinin ve \u00f6zellikle \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n geli\u015fmeleri ve esenlikleri i\u00e7in do\u011fal ortam\u0131 olu\u015fturan ailenin toplum i\u00e7inde kendisinden beklenen sorumluluklar\u0131 tam olarak yerine getirebilmesi i\u00e7in gerekli koruma ve yard\u0131m\u0131 g\u00f6rmesinin zorunlulu\u011funa inanm\u0131\u015f olarak,
\n\u00c7ocu\u011fun ki\u015fili\u011finin tam ve uyumlu olarak geli\u015febilmesi i\u00e7in mutluluk, sevgi ve anlay\u0131\u015f havas\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7indeki bir aile ortam\u0131nda yeti\u015fmesinin gereklili\u011fini kabul ederek,
\n\u00c7ocu\u011fun toplumda bireysel bir ya\u015fant\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrebilmesi i\u00e7in her y\u00f6n\u00fcyle haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131n\u0131n ve Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler Andla\u015fmas\u0131nda il\u00e2n edilen \u00fclk\u00fcler ve \u00f6zellikle bar\u0131\u015f, de\u011ferbilirlik, ho\u015fg\u00f6r\u00fc, \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck, e\u015fitlik ve dayan\u0131\u015fma ruhuyla yeti\u015ftirilmesinin gereklili\u011fini g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurarak,
\n\u00c7ocu\u011fa \u00f6zel bir ilgi g\u00f6sterme gereklili\u011finin, 1924 tarihli, Cenevre \u00c7ocuk Haklar\u0131 Bildirisinde ve 20 Kas\u0131m 1959 tarihinde Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler Te\u015fkil\u00e2t\u0131 Genel Kurulunca kabul edilen \u00c7ocuk Haklar\u0131 Bildirisinde belirtildi\u011fini ve \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Evrensel Bildirisinde, Meden\u00ee ve Siyas\u00ee Haklar Uluslararas\u0131 S\u00f6zle\u015fmesinde (\u00f6zellikle 23 ve 24. maddelerinde) ve Ekonomik, Sosyal ve K\u00fclt\u00fcrel Haklara \u0130li\u015fkin Uluslararas\u0131 S\u00f6zle\u015fmede (\u00f6zellikle 10. maddesinde) ve \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n esenli\u011fi ile ilgili uzman kurulu\u015flar\u0131n ve uluslararas\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fctlerin kurucu ve ilgili belgelerinde tan\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hat\u0131rda tutarak,
\n\u00c7ocuk Haklar\u0131 Bildirisinde de belirtildi\u011fi gibi, \u201c\u00e7ocu\u011fun gerek bedensel gerek zihinsel bak\u0131mdan tam erginli\u011fe ula\u015fmam\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131 nedeniyle do\u011fum sonras\u0131nda oldu\u011fu kadar, do\u011fum \u00f6ncesinde de uygun yasal korumay\u0131 da i\u00e7eren \u00f6zel g\u00fcvence ve koruma gereksiniminin bulundu\u011fu\u201dnu hat\u0131rda tutarak,
\nUlusal ve Uluslararas\u0131 d\u00fczeyde \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 aile yan\u0131na yerle\u015ftirme ve evl\u00e2t edinmeye de \u00f6zel at\u0131fta bulunan \u00c7ocu\u011fun Korunmas\u0131 ve Esenli\u011fine \u0130li\u015fkin Toplumsal ve Hukuksal \u0130lkeler Bildirisi; \u00c7ocuk Mahkemelerinin Y\u00f6netimi Hakk\u0131nda Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler Asgar\u00ee Standart Kurallar\u0131 (Beijing Kurallar\u0131) ve Acil Durumlarda ve Sil\u00e2hl\u0131 \u00c7at\u0131\u015fma H\u00e2linde Kad\u0131nlar\u0131n ve \u00c7ocuklar\u0131n Korunmas\u0131na \u0130li\u015fkin Bildirinin h\u00fck\u00fcmlerini an\u0131msayarak,
\nD\u00fcnyadaki \u00fclkelerin t\u00fcm\u00fcnde \u00e7ok g\u00fc\u00e7 ko\u015fullar alt\u0131nda ya\u015fayan ve bu nedenle \u00f6zel bir ilgiye gereksinimi olan \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n bulundu\u011fu bilinci i\u00e7inde,
\n\u00c7ocu\u011fun korunmas\u0131 ve uyumlu geli\u015fmesi bak\u0131m\u0131ndan her halk\u0131n kendine \u00f6zg\u00fc geleneklerinin ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel de\u011ferlerinin ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6nemi g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde tutarak,
\nHer \u00fclkedeki, \u00f6zellikle geli\u015fmekte olan \u00fclkelerdeki \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n ya\u015fama ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131n iyile\u015ftirilmesi i\u00e7in uluslararas\u0131 i\u015f birli\u011finin ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6nemin bilincinde olarak,
\nA\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki kurallar \u00fczerinde anla\u015fmaya varm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r:<\/p>\n

<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Kitapl\u0131\u011f\u0131
\nHuman Rights Library<\/p>\n

\n

\u00c7ocuk Haklar\u0131na Dair S\u00f6zle\u015fme<\/p>\n

\n

Issue 4, Spring 2015<\/a><\/p>\n

\n

\"\"
\nTam metin \/ Full text
\n(Turkish)<\/p>\n

\"Creative<\/a>
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License<\/a>.<\/p>\n

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