Abstract: <\/strong> Preventing the institutionalization of democracy in Turkey, the main problem is the privilege of the military in the political system. Turkish Armed Forces (TAF) has intervened in civilian politics many times with the idea that it has a mission to protect the regime, and after each intervention, it has determined the conditions for transition to democracy while transferring power to civilians. After the coups, with the privileges obtained the military strengthened in the political system. With the legal arrangements, TAF has legitimized its political power by placing it on the legal ground. Periodic military interventions and the increased political autonomy of the military with each intervention have taken armed forces and their activities away from the point of democratic civilian control. Although significant reforms have been made in the EU process, the July 15 incident has shown that the issue of civilian military relations is still important in Turkey and military coups still threaten the country. It is important for the democracy that the armed forces depend on the elected civil authority and are subject to civilian oversight. The issue is remarkable in this respect. This study mainly examines the structure of civil-military relations in Turkey with the concepts of civil-military contestation and military prerogatives.<\/p>\n Keywords: <\/strong> Civil-military relations, Civil-military contestation, Military prerogatives, Civilian control.<\/p>\n \u00d6nder A. Af\u015far<\/strong><\/p>\n \u00d6z: <\/strong> T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de demokrasinin kurumsalla\u015fmas\u0131na engel olan temel sorun, askerin siyasal sistemde sahip oldu\u011fu imtiyazlar\u0131d\u0131r. T\u00fcrk Silahl\u0131 Kuvvetleri (TSK), rejimi koruma misyonuna sahip oldu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesiyle bir\u00e7ok kere sivil siyasete m\u00fcdahale etmi\u015f ve her m\u00fcdahaleden sonra iktidar\u0131 sivillere devrederken demokrasiye ge\u00e7i\u015f ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131 da kendisi belirlemi\u015ftir. Darbeler sonras\u0131nda elde etti\u011fi imtiyazlarla asker, siyasal sistem i\u00e7inde g\u00fc\u00e7lenmi\u015ftir. Yap\u0131lan kanuni d\u00fczenlemelerle, TSK, siyasal g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc hukuki zemine oturtarak me\u015frula\u015ft\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Belirli aral\u0131klarla ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen askeri m\u00fcdahaleler, her m\u00fcdahaleyle askerin artan siyasal \u00f6zerkli\u011fi, silahl\u0131 kuvvetleri ve faaliyetlerini demokratik sivil denetimin noktas\u0131ndan uzakla\u015ft\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. AB s\u00fcrecinde \u00f6nemli reformlar yap\u0131lmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, ya\u015fanan 15 Temmuz hadisesi T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de sivil asker ili\u015fkileri konusunun \u00f6nemini korudu\u011funu ve askeri darbelerin \u00fclke i\u00e7in hala tehdit olu\u015fturdu\u011funu g\u00f6stermi\u015ftir. Silahl\u0131 kuvvetlerin se\u00e7ilmi\u015f sivil otoriteye ba\u011flanmas\u0131 ve sivil denetime tabi olmas\u0131 demokrasi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nemlidir. Mesele bu a\u00e7\u0131dan dikkat \u00e7ekicidir. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma esasen askeri imtiyazlar ve sivil asker gerilimi kavramlar\u0131yla T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki sivil asker ili\u015fkilerinin yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 inceler.<\/p>\n Anahtar kelimeler: <\/strong> Demokrasi, Sivil-asker ili\u015fkileri, Sivil-asker gerilimi, Askeri imtiyaz, Sivil denetim.<\/p>\n15 Temmuz\u2019a Giden S\u00fcre\u00e7te T\u00fcrk Demokrasisinde Sivil Asker \u0130li\u015fkileri<\/h1>\n
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